Broccoli rabe and cannellini bean soup

Broccoli rabe, known in Italy as Cima di Rapa (top of the turnip), is a green cruciferous vegetable known for its slightly bitter taste and enormous health benefits. This is a quick, simple soup, very satisfying particularly in winter.

According to Martha Stewart, broccoli rabe is “a rich source of glucosinolates, which your body converts to cancer-fighting sulforophanes and indoles.” Stewart adds, “a 3 1/2-ounce serving of broccoli rabe provides more than half your daily requirement of antioxidant-rich vitamins A and C.” Hard to beat – tasty and healthy to boot!

A bit of an acquired taste, most people love the flavor of rabe. In this soup, the rabe is combined with cannellini beans to make a hearty, healthy meal.

Starting with a soffritto (base) of sautéed sweet red pepper, onion, and garlic, we will make a hearty soup that serves as a complete meal. Although water based, simmering the beans will create a satisfying broth. Buon appettito!

Ingredients

4 TBS extra virgin olive oil

¼ tsp. hot red pepper flakes

¼ tsp. ground turmeric

Freshly ground black pepper

1 medium sweet red pepper, seeded and chopped

1 yellow onion, chopped

3 cloves garlic, peeled and chopped

1 bunch broccoli rabe (1 – 1 ½ lbs), washed and chopped into 1” segments

2 15 oz or 1 28 oz can cannellini beans, drained

3 cups water

Salt to taste

Freshly grated parmigiano reggiano cheese as topping to serve

Method

In a large soup pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the hot red pepper flakes, turmeric, black pepper, stir well.

Add the chopped red peppers and onion, sauté until reduced – 5 minutes. Add chopped garlic, stir well.

Add chopped broccoli rabe to pan and cover. Cook down, stirring occasionally until rabe begins to soften.

Add cannellini beans and water, bring to boil. Reduce heat and simmer uncovered for 20 minutes or more until broth thickens. Add salt to taste, but the salt in the canned beans is typically enough.

Serve topped with freshly grated parmigiano reggiano cheese, fresh slices of Italian bread, and a green salad.  A complete meal!

Thick Cannillini, Tomato, and Pasta Soup Siciliano

This soup has Sicilian roots and celebrates the sun-blasted tastes of this southern Mediterranean island. Sicily’s Tunisian invaders are acknowledged with turmeric, and the northern city of Parma is paid homage with the double use of its famous cheese.

The key to this recipe is a double thickening. First, sauté and thicken the red pepper/onion base (soffritto). Then, cook down the added tomatoes until the mixture is very reduced and thickened.  Be patient, cook, and stir.

Then finish the soup with convenient canned beans, pasta, and a wedge of parmigiano rind. Serve with evoo and grated parmigiano - the result is silky smooth and satisfying.

Ingredients
2-3 Tbs. evoo
¼ tsp turmeric
¼ tsp hot red pepper flakes
¼ tsp. freshly ground black pepper
½ medium onion chopped
½ fresh red pepper, seeded and chopped
2 bay leaves
1 plum tomato diced
1 28 oz. can chef’s cut tomatoes (or whole plum tomatoes crushed by hand)
1 28 oz. can water (after you’ve emptied the tomatoes – this washes out the remaining juices)
1 28 oz can cannellini beans, drained
1 parmigiano reggiano rind, 2-3”
½ cup red wine 
6 oz. (3/4 cup) small whole wheat pasta
2 garlic cloves chopped fine
Evoo to drizzle
Freshly grated parmigiano reggiano to taste

Method
Heat the evoo in a deep cast iron soup pot. Add turmeric, red pepper flakes, and black pepper… stir to mix. Add onion and red pepper – sauté and stir to reduce onion/pepper mixture. Add bay leaves and plum tomato, stir well, and continue sautéing.

When mixture is reduced and thickened, add canned tomatoes. Increase heat and boil away excess liquid, stirring frequently. Reduce heat and simmer until tomato sauce has thickened and oil has risen to surface. The key to this recipe is to seriously thicken and reduce the tomato mixture. Take your time.

Add water, red wine, beans, and parmigiano rind. Bring to a boil and cook until ingredients are thoroughly heated, flavors mingled, and mixture thickened. Add pasta and cook till al dente – 8-10 minutes depending on pasta.

Add chopped garlic, stir, and cook for another minute.

Serve hot, topped with a drizzle of evoo and freshly grated parmigiano, with rustic bread and a nice glass of Chianti. Buon appetito!